Shilajit: Benefits, Dosage, Side Effects & Safety
Shilajit is a traditional mineral-rich substance used for centuries in Ayurvedic and Himalayan medicine. In recent years, it has re-emerged as a popular supplement for energy, vitality, hormonal health, and longevity — especially among men, but increasingly among women as well. Interest has grown rapidly in regions such as Dubai and the UAE, raising important questions around safety, purity, dosage, and regulatory status.
This article functions as a comprehensive cluster reference covering what shilajit is, what it is used for, who it benefits most, how to take it safely, and where misuse or exaggerated claims commonly occur.
What Is Shilajit?
Shilajit is a sticky resin-like substance that seeps from rocks in high-altitude mountain ranges, particularly the Himalayas, Altai, Caucasus, and Tibetan plateaus. It forms over centuries from the gradual decomposition of plant matter under heat and pressure.
In traditional texts, shilajit is also referred to as:
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Mineral pitch
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Mumijo / Mumie
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Asphaltum
Its biological activity is largely attributed to fulvic acid, along with trace minerals, dibenzo-α-pyrones, and humic substances.
What Is Shilajit Used For?
Traditionally, shilajit has been used as a rejuvenative (rasayana) — meaning it supports strength, stamina, resilience, and healthy aging.
Modern usage typically focuses on:
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Energy and fatigue reduction
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Male reproductive and testosterone support
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Cognitive performance
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Mineral replenishment
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Adaptation to physical stress
Evidence-Based Benefits of Shilajit
1. Energy, Mitochondrial Function & Fatigue
One of shilajit’s most researched roles is its effect on mitochondrial energy production. Fulvic acid and associated compounds appear to support electron transport and ATP generation, which may explain reported improvements in fatigue and physical stamina.
This makes shilajit popular among:
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Individuals with chronic fatigue
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High-performing professionals
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Athletes and physically active adults
2. Shilajit Benefits for Men
Shilajit is most commonly marketed for men, particularly for:
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Testosterone support
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Sperm quality and fertility
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Muscle strength and vitality
|
Area |
Observed Benefit |
|
Testosterone |
Increased total & free testosterone in deficient men |
|
Fertility |
Improved sperm count & motility |
|
Energy & stamina |
Reduced fatigue, improved endurance |
These effects are most notable when shilajit is purified and standardized, and used consistently for several weeks.
3. Shilajit Benefits for Women
While less aggressively marketed to women, shilajit may offer indirect but meaningful benefits when used appropriately.
Potential benefits include:
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Improved energy and reduced fatigue
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Mineral support (iron, magnesium, trace elements)
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Cognitive clarity and stress resilience
|
Women’s Health Area |
Potential Support |
|
Energy & fatigue |
Mitochondrial support |
|
Brain function |
Focus and mental clarity |
|
Stress adaptation |
Indirect via cellular energy |
Important: Shilajit does not contain hormones. Its effects are metabolic and mineral-based rather than estrogenic or androgenic.
4. Cognitive Function & Neuroprotection
Emerging research suggests shilajit may help inhibit abnormal tau protein aggregation, a process implicated in neurodegeneration. While this does not make it a treatment, it highlights potential long-term brain health relevance.
5. Antioxidant & Anti-Inflammatory Effects
Shilajit’s fulvic acid content contributes to antioxidant activity and may help reduce low-grade inflammation associated with aging and metabolic stress.
Forms of Shilajit: Resin, Capsules, Tablets & Gummies
The form of shilajit significantly impacts both effectiveness and safety.
|
Form |
Description |
Considerations |
|
Resin |
Traditional, minimally processed |
Strong taste, dosing precision needed |
|
Capsules/Tablets |
Purified, standardized |
Most reliable & convenient |
|
Gummies |
Highly processed |
Often low potency, added sugars |
Pure shilajit resin or standardized capsules are generally preferred over gummies for therapeutic use.
How to Take Shilajit & Best Time to Take It
Typical Dosage
Most studies use 250–500 mg per day of purified shilajit.
|
Goal |
Typical Dosage |
|
Energy & vitality |
250 mg/day |
|
Male reproductive support |
250–500 mg/day |
|
Cognitive support |
250 mg/day |
Best Time to Take Shilajit
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Morning or early afternoon
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With warm water or milk (traditional use)
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Avoid late evening due to potential stimulation
Consistency is more important than timing.
Shilajit Side Effects & Safety Concerns
Possible Side Effects
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Digestive upset
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Headache
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Increased heart rate in sensitive individuals
Safety Risks With Poor-Quality Products
One of the biggest concerns with shilajit is contamination.
|
Risk |
Explanation |
|
Heavy metals |
Lead, mercury in unpurified shilajit |
|
Mycotoxins |
Poor processing & storage |
|
Adulteration |
Added fillers or synthetic compounds |
Unprocessed or raw shilajit should never be consumed.
Who Should Avoid or Use Caution
|
Group |
Reason |
|
Pregnancy & breastfeeding |
Insufficient safety data |
|
Gout or high uric acid |
May worsen symptoms |
|
Hemochromatosis |
High mineral content |
|
Medications affecting iron |
Potential interaction |
Is Shilajit Banned in UAE?
Shilajit is not universally banned in the UAE, but availability depends on:
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Product formulation
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Level of purification
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Compliance with local supplement regulations
Products sold legally in Dubai and the UAE typically undergo municipal and health authority review. Consumers should avoid importing unverified products marketed as “original shilajit” without documentation.
Shilajit Price in UAE & Choosing the Best Brand
When evaluating shilajit price in UAE or selecting the best shilajit brand, look for:
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Purified and standardized extract
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Heavy metal testing certificates
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Transparent sourcing (e.g., Himalayan origin)
Popular brands such as Dabur Shilajit, Dabur Shilajit Gold, Kapiva Shilajit, and capsule formulations vary widely in potency and formulation.
Lower-priced options often reflect lower fulvic acid content or lack of testing.
Common Myths & Misuse
|
Myth |
Reality |
|
“More shilajit = more testosterone” |
Excess increases side effects, not benefits |
|
“Raw shilajit is better” |
Raw forms carry contamination risks |
|
“It works instantly” |
Benefits build over weeks |
References
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Agarwal, S. P., Khanna, R., Karmarkar, R., Anwer, M. K., & Khar, R. K. (2007). Shilajit: A review. Phytotherapy Research, 21(5), 401–405. https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.2100
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Pandit, S., Biswas, T. K., Debnath, P. K., & Saha, A. V. (2015). Chemical and pharmacological evaluation of shilajit. International Journal of Ayurveda Research, 6(2), 95–102.
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Biswas, T. K., Pandit, S., Mondal, S., Biswas, S. K., Jana, U., Debnath, P. K., & Khuda-Bukhsh, A. R. (2010). Clinical evaluation of purified shilajit on testosterone levels in healthy volunteers. Andrologia, 42(1), 48–56. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0272.2009.00940.x
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Carrasco-Gallardo, C., Guzmán, L., & Maccioni, R. B. (2012). Shilajit: A natural phytocomplex with potential procognitive activity. International Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease, 2012, 674142. https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/674142
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Wilson, E., Rajamanickam, G. V., Dubey, G. P., Klose, P., Musial, F., Saha, F. J., & Dobos, G. (2011). Review on shilajit used in traditional Indian medicine. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 136(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2011.04.033
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NIH National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH). (2023). Ayurvedic supplements: What you need to know.
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European Medicines Agency (EMA). (2022). Herbal substances and safety considerations. Herbal Medicinal Products Committee.


